Electronic Medical Records Using Blockchain Technology

Authors

  • G Sucharitha Institute of Aeronautical Engineering College
  • G Sai Aditya Institute of Aeronautical Engineering College
  • J Varsha Institute of Aeronautical Engineering College
  • G Sai Nikhil Institute of Aeronautical Engineering College

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4108/eetpht.9.4284

Keywords:

Blockchain, End-to-End Encryption, Distributed Ledger, Medical Records, One-time Upload, Easily Accessible

Abstract

Blockchain technology has emerged as a crucial tool for ensuring security and reliability in various domains, particularly in healthcare. In this study, we utilize blockchain to establish an append-only chain of transaction blocks, ensuring the integrity and security of patient medical records. By employing blockchain, we aim to safeguard patient data, grant specific clinicians’ access to medical records, and ensure user privacy. The doctor will only receive prescription information after the patient has granted access, ensuring comprehensive protection for both parties. Consensus mechanisms within the blockchain guarantee consistency among blocks and require agreement from existing nodes before adding new transactions. Traditional healthcare systems often result in delays in data exchange and strict restrictions on access due to concerns about sensitive data leakage. By integrating blockchain technology into healthcare records and data, this article seeks to enhance data sharing while mitigating the risks of data tampering and security breaches.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Mettler, Matthias. "Blockchain technology in healthcare: The revolution starts here." 2016 IEEE 18th international conference on e-health networking, applications and services (Healthcom). IEEE, 2016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/HealthCom.2016.7749510

Gordon, William J., and Christian Catalini. "Blockchain technology for healthcare: facilitating the transition to patient-driven interoperability." Computational and structural biotechnology journal 16 (2018): 224-230. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csbj.2018.06.003

Kuo, Tsung-Ting, Hyeon-Eui Kim, and Lucila Ohno-Machado. "Blockchain distributed ledger technologies for biomedical and health care applications." Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 24.6 (2017): 1211-1220. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocx068

Hölbl, Marko, et al. "A systematic review of the use of blockchain in healthcare." Symmetry 10.10 (2018): 470. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/sym10100470

Jiang, Shan, et al. "Blochie: a blockchain-based platform for healthcare information exchange." 2018 ieee international conference on smart computing (smartcomp). IEEE, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/SMARTCOMP.2018.00073

Dubovitskaya, Alevtina, et al. "Secure and trustable electronic medical records sharing using blockchain." AMIA annual symposium proceedings. Vol. 2017. American Medical Informatics Association, 2017.

Islam, SM Riazul, et al. "The internet of things for health care: a comprehensive survey." IEEE access 3 (2015): 678-708. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2015.2437951

Lo’ai, A. Tawalbeh, et al. "Mobile cloud computing model and big data analysis for healthcare applications." IEEE Access 4 (2016): 6171-6180. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2613278

Bahga, Arshdeep, and Vijay K. Madisetti. "A cloud-based approach for interoperable electronic health records (EHRs)." IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics 17.5 (2013): 894-906. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/JBHI.2013.2257818

Meingast, Marci, Tanya Roosta, and Shankar Sastry. "Security and privacy issues with health care information technology." 2006 International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE, 2006. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMBS.2006.260060

AbuKhousa, Eman, Nader Mohamed, and Jameela Al-Jaroodi. "e-Health cloud: opportunities and challenges." Future internet 4.3 (2012): 621-645. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/fi4030621

Ghazvini, Arash, and Zarina Shukur. "Security challenges and success factors of electronic healthcare system." Procedia Technology 11 (2013): 212-219. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.protcy.2013.12.183

Wu, Ruoyu, Gail-Joon Ahn, and Hongxin Hu. "Secure sharing of electronic health records in clouds." 8th international conference on collaborative computing: networking, applications and worksharing (CollaborateCom). IEEE, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4108/icst.collaboratecom.2012.250497

Ibrahim, Ahmed, Baban Mahmood, and Mukesh Singhal. "A secure framework for sharing electronic health records over clouds." 2016 IEEE International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH). IEEE, 2016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/SeGAH.2016.7586273

Ying, Zuobin, et al. "A lightweight policy preserving EHR sharing scheme in the cloud." IEEE Access 6 (2018): 53698-53708. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2871170

Ramani, Vidhya, et al. "Secure and efficient data accessibility in blockchain based healthcare systems." 2018 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM). IEEE, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/GLOCOM.2018.8647221

Rifi, Nabil, et al. "Towards using blockchain technology for eHealth data access management." 2017 fourth international conference on advances in biomedical engineering (ICABME). IEEE, 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICABME.2017.8167555

Xia, Q. I., et al. "MeDShare: Trust-less medical data sharing among cloud service providers via blockchain." IEEE access 5 (2017): 14757-14767. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2730843

Liang, Xueping, et al. "Integrating blockchain for data sharing and collaboration in mobile healthcare applications." 2017 IEEE 28th annual international symposium on personal, indoor, and mobile radio communications (PIMRC). IEEE, 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/PIMRC.2017.8292361

Wang, Shangping, Yinglong Zhang, and Yaling Zhang. "A blockchain-based framework for data sharing with fine-grained access control in decentralized storage systems." Ieee Access 6 (2018): 38437-38450. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2851611

Chen, Yongle, et al. "An improved P2P file system scheme based on IPFS and Blockchain." 2017 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data). IEEE, 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/BigData.2017.8258226

Steichen, Mathis, et al. "Blockchain-based, decentralized access control for IPFS." 2018 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things (iThings) and IEEE Green Computing and Communications (GreenCom) and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing (CPSCom) and IEEE Smart Data (SmartData). IEEE, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/Cybermatics_2018.2018.00253

Ali, Muhammad Salek, Koustabh Dolui, and Fabio Antonelli. "IoT data privacy via blockchains and IPFS." Proceedings of the seventh international conference on the internet of things. 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/3131542.3131563

Ausanka-Crues, Ryan. "Methods for access control: advances and limitations." Harvey Mudd College 301 (2001): 20.

Johari, Rahul, et al. "BLOSOM: BLOckchain technology for Security of Medical records." ICT Express 8.1 (2022): 56-60. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icte.2021.06.002

Shi, Shuyun, et al. "Applications of blockchain in ensuring the security and privacy of electronic health record systems: A survey." Computers & security 97 (2020): 101966. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2020.101966

Chenthara, Shekha, et al. "Healthchain: A novel framework on privacy preservation of electronic health records using blockchain technology." Plos one 15.12 (2020): e0243043. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243043

Mahajan, Hemant B., et al. "Integration of Healthcare 4.0 and blockchain into secure cloud-based electronic health records systems." Applied Nanoscience 13.3 (2023): 2329-2342. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13204-021-02164-0

Abu-Rumman, Ayman, et al. "Entrepreneurial networks, entrepreneurial orientation, and performance of small and medium enterprises: are dynamic capabilities the missing link?." Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship 10.1 (2021): 1-16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13731-021-00170-8

Hajian, Ava, Victor R. Prybutok, and Hsia-Ching Chang. "An empirical study for blockchain-based information sharing systems in electronic health records: A mediation perspective." Computers in Human Behavior 138 (2023): 107471. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2022.107471

Downloads

Published

31-10-2023

How to Cite

1.
Sucharitha G, Sai Aditya G, Varsha J, Sai Nikhil G. Electronic Medical Records Using Blockchain Technology. EAI Endorsed Trans Perv Health Tech [Internet]. 2023 Oct. 31 [cited 2024 Dec. 26];9. Available from: https://publications.eai.eu/index.php/phat/article/view/4284