Mapping the Nexus: A Bibliometric Analysis of Pandemics and Slum Dwellers' Health

Authors

  • Panda P Ganghadar Meher University
  • Sethy B Ganghadar Meher University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4108/eetpht.9.4700

Keywords:

pandemic reslience, slum dwellers health, slum transformation, coping strategy

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Pandemics have historically posed significant threats to public health, with their impact often disproportionately affecting vulnerable populations, including slum dwellers. The convergence of densely populated under-resourced urban areas and the rapid spread of infectious diseases presents unique challenges and heightened risks to the health and well-being of individuals residing in these marginalized communities.

OBJECTIVES: The study aims to examine how the epidemic has affected slum residents. Additionally, the study intends to measure the stress and resiliency of such residents. For this reason, bibliometric analysis has been used.

METHODS: Such analysis has been carried out through the use of procedures like keyword selection, database selection, and research paper collection, search result refinement with selection and rejection criteria, and data collection and analysis. The databases Scopus and Dimension have been chosen to compile papers from 2020 to 2022. When searching for publications, terms like "slum dwellers," "coping strategy," "pandemic stress," and "slum resilience" are often used. Data analysis is done using the R software package Biblioshiny.

RESULTS: China, Spain, and Switzerland lead in average article citations and overall citations. Dominant themes are Covid, slum, health, and pandemic, with a focus on pandemic effects, health issues, and infection spread. The thematic map highlights "Covid and Slum Dwellers" as a central research theme, with thematic evolution from Covid and Population to themes like Slum, Surveys, and Participants, indicating a focus on data collection via interviews on the Covid impact on slum residents.

CONCLUSION: Several research papers were published to study the COVID-19 impact on slum dwellers from different dimensions. But their resilience strategy was less emphasised which can be a platform for emerging researchers. More studies are expected in this area. This study will assist policymakers in revising their approach to development and slump transformation.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Akter, S., Hakim, S. S., & Rahman, M. S. (2021). Planning for pandemic resilience: COVID-19 experience from urban slums in Khulna, Bangladesh. Journal of Urban Management, 10(4), 325–344. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jum.2021.08.003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jum.2021.08.003

Börner, K., Chen, C., &Boyack, K. W. (2003). Visualizing Knowledge Domains. Annual Review of Information Science and Technology, 37(1), 179–255. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/aris.1440370106

Das, M., Das, A., Giri, B., Sarkar, R., &Saha, S. (2021). Habitat vulnerability in slum areas of India – What we learnt from COVID-19? In International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction (Vol. 65). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2021.102553 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2021.102553

Ferrante, D., Macchia, A., González Villa Monte, G. A., Battistella, G., Baum, A., Zingoni, P., Angeleri, P., Biscayart, C., Walton, C., Marcó, F. F., Esteban, S., Mariani, J., &Bernaldo de Quirós, F. G. (2021). Use of alternative care sites during the COVID-19 pandemic in the city of Buenos Aires, Argentina. Public Health, 194, 14–16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2021.02.022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2021.02.022

ILO Monitor: COVID-19 and the world of work. Second edition. (2020). International Labour Organization, 1–11.

Islam, M. S., Emran, M. G. I., Rahman, M. E., Banik, R., Sikder, M. T., Smith, L., & Hossain, S. (2021). Knowledge, attitudes and practices associated with the COVID-19 among slum dwellers resided in Dhaka City: A Bangladeshi interview-based survey. Journal of Public Health, 43(1), 13–25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/pubmed/fdaa182

Key considerations for COVID-19 management in marginalised populations in southeast Asia: transnational migrants, informal workers, and people living in informal settlements. (n.d.). https://doi.org/www.socialscienceinaction.org.

Khan, M. A. (2022). Livelihood, WASH related hardships and needs assessment of climate migrants: evidence from urban slums in Bangladesh. Heliyon, 8(5), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09355. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09355

Kundapur, R., Rashmi, A., Velamala, S., Aggarwal, S., Shringarpure, K., Gaitonde, R., & Modi, B. (2022). Assessment-of-Challenges-and-Opportunities-and-Identification-of-Approaches-and-Innovations-in-COVID19-Pandemic-Management-by-Different-States-in-India-A-Qualitative-Approach (pp. 74–84). Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s44197-021-00022-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s44197-021-00022-4

McFarlane, C. (2020). The urban poor have been hit hard by coronavirus. We must ask who cities are designed to serve. The Conversation, 3 June 2020.

Mehta, Poonam. 2020. The Asian region and COVID-19: approaches and gaps in controlling the virus. Asian Education and Development Studies 10 (2): 185–197. https://doi.org/10.1108/ aeds-05-2020-0090. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/AEDS-05-2020-0090

Mishra, S. V., Gayen, A., & Haque, S. M. (2020). COVID-19 and urban vulnerability in India.Habitat International, 103, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2020.102230. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2020.102230

Mohindra, R., Ghai, A., Brar, R., Khandelwal, N., Biswal, M., Suri, V., Goyal, K., Singh, M. P., Bhalla, A., Rana, K., & Lakshmi, P. V. M. (2021). Superspreaders: A Lurking Danger in the Community. Journal of Primary Care and Community Health, 12, 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1177/2150132720987432. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/2150132720987432

Morgan, A. K. (2020). Making COVID-19 prevention etiquette of social distancing a reality for the homeless and slum dwellers in Ghana: lessons for consideration. Local Environment, 25(7), 536–539. https://doi.org/10.1080/13549839.2020.1789854. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13549839.2020.1789854

Nahiduzzaman, kh M., & Lai, S.-K. (2020). What dose the global pendamic COVID-19 teach us? Some reflections Journal of Urban Management, 9, 216–262. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jum.2020.08.004. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jum.2020.08.004

Nazir, R., Ali, J., Rasul, I., Widemann, E., & Shafiq, S. (2021). Eco-Environmental Aspects of COVID-19 Pandemic and Potential Control Strategies. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(7), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18073488. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18073488

Nyadera, I. N., &Onditi, F. (2020). COVID-19 experience among slum dwellers in Nairobi: A double tragedy or useful lesson for public health reforms? International Social Work, 63(6), 838–841. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872820944997. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872820944997

Palwe, S. D., & Bajaj, M. S. (2021). Impact of Health Education on Knowledge, Attitude and Practices of COVID-19 among Slum Dwellers of Nashik, India. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 15(11), 20–24. https://doi.org/10.7860/jcdr/2021/52366.15658. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7860/JCDR/2021/52366.15658

Pritchard A.(1969). Statistical bibliography or bibliometrics? J Doc 1969;25:348–9.

Raqib, R., Sarker, P., Akhtar, E., Nurul Huda, T. M., Haq, M. A., Roy, A. K., Hosen, M. B., Haque, F., Chowdhury, M. R., Reidpath, D. D., Emdadul Hoque, D. M., Islam, Z., Ahmed, S., Ahmed, T., Tofail, F., & Razzaque, A. (2022). Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection and associated factors among Bangladeshi slum and non-slum dwellers in pre-COVID-19 vaccination era: October 2020 to February 2021. Plos One, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0268093. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0268093

Shermin, N., &Rahaman, S. N. (2021). Assessment of sanitation service gap in urban slums for tackling COVID-19. Journal of Urban Management, 10(3), 230–241. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jum.2021.06.003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jum.2021.06.003

Wilkinson, A. (2020). Local response in health emergencies: key considerations for addressing the COVID-19 pandemic in informal urban settlements. Environment and Urbanization, 32(2), 503–522. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956247820922843. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0956247820922843

World Meter. (2021). COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic. Retrieved 14th April, 2021 https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/.

Downloads

Published

27-12-2023

How to Cite

1.
P P, B S. Mapping the Nexus: A Bibliometric Analysis of Pandemics and Slum Dwellers’ Health. EAI Endorsed Trans Perv Health Tech [Internet]. 2023 Dec. 27 [cited 2024 Nov. 23];9. Available from: https://publications.eai.eu/index.php/phat/article/view/4700