Utilizing Blockchain Technology in Global Supply Chain Management: An Exploration of Scalable Information Systems

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4108/eetsis.4374

Keywords:

Blockchain, Supply Chain Management, Information Systems

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Global supply chain management is a critical component in the increasingly complex and connected world of modern business. In the era of globalization, companies face pressure to increase efficiency, transparency, and security in their supply chains. Blockchain technology has emerged as a potential solution to address some of these challenges by enabling more decentralized, transparent, and efficient supply chain management. However, the use of this technology in global supply chain management also raises several issues related to regulation, law, and collaboration with third parties.
OBJECTIVE: This research then aims to explore the potential of blockchain technology in global supply chain management and understand the regulatory framework needed to support the implementation of this technology.
METHOD: This research was carried out using a qualitative approach. The data used in this research comes from various research results and previous studies that are relevant to the discussion.
RESULTS: The results of this research then found that the use of blockchain technology in global supply chain management promises to increase transparency, efficiency, and security. Smart contracts enable the automation of business processes, reducing costs and increasing visibility of operations. Collaboration with third parties is an important strategy in increasing supply chain efficiency. Regulation, data security, and international harmonization remain challenges.
CONCLUSION: Defining the legal status of smart contracts and protecting data is key. Effective collaboration with third parties requires good communication and a mature strategy. With a deep understanding of blockchain technology and proper regulation, companies can maximize their benefits to create an efficient, transparent, and reliable supply chain.

References

Abbas, K., Afaq, M., Ahmed Khan, T., & Song, W. C. (2020). A blockchain and machine learning-based drug supply chain management and recommendation system for smart pharmaceutical industry. Electronics, 9(5), 852.

Abinayasankari, V., & Sivakumar, I. (2022). “Women Conquerers” – The Faces of Burning Justice. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 2(02), 5–10. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.22.5.10

Anitha, M. (2022). Everyday Realities of Elderly Women in Southern India. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 2(02), 11–21. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.22.11.21

Aadil Ahmad Shairgojri. (2023). The Pragmatic Role and Heights of Women in Nation Building. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 2(03), 31–37. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.23.31.37 (Original work published May 20, 2022)

Aqib Yousuf Rather. (2022). Is Gender Discrimination Still Alive In the 21st Century. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 2(04), 11–17. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.24.11.17

Aftab Ur Rahaman Zahin. (2022). Performative Act of the Subaltern: A Postcolonial Figure of Subaltern Resistance in Mahasweta Devi’s Draupadi. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 2(05), 22–28. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.25.22.28

Bamakan, S. M. H., Motavali, A., & Bondarti, A. B. (2020). A survey of blockchain consensus algorithms performance evaluation criteria. Expert Systems with Applications, 154, 113385.

Berdik, D., Otoum, S., Schmidt, N., Porter, D., & Jararweh, Y. (2021). A survey on blockchain for information systems management and security. Information Processing & Management, 58(1), 102397.

Chang, Y., Iakovou, E., & Shi, W. (2020). Blockchain in global supply chains and cross border trade: a critical synthesis of the state-of-the-art, challenges and opportunities. International Journal of Production Research, 58(7), 2082-2099.

Chatterjee, S., Sarker, S., Lee, M. J., Xiao, X., & Elbanna, A. (2021). A possible conceptualization of the information systems (IS) artifact: A general systems theory perspective 1. Information Systems Journal, 31(4), 550-578.

Chehbi-Gamoura, S., Derrouiche, R., Damand, D., & Barth, M. (2020). Insights from big Data Analytics in supply chain management: an all-inclusive literature review using the SCOR model. Production Planning & Control, 31(5), 355-382.

Chen, R. R., Chen, K., & Ou, C. X. (2023). Facilitating interorganizational trust in strategic alliances by leveraging blockchain-based systems: Case studies of two eastern banks. International Journal of Information Management, 68, 102521.

Cohen, J., & Gil, J. (2021). An entity-relationship model of the flow of waste and resources in city-regions: Improving knowledge management for the circular economy. Resources, Conservation & Recycling Advances, 12, 200058.

Diène, B., Rodrigues, J. J., Diallo, O., Ndoye, E. H. M., & Korotaev, V. V. (2020). Data management techniques for Internet of Things. Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 138, 106564.

Dr. Sreeni K R. (2021). Role of JLG’s(Joint Liability Groups) in Enhancing Village Economy. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 2(01), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.21.1.13

Dr. Sukhwinder Singh. (2021). Women Workers In Unorganized Sector: A Study Of Patiala City. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 2(01), 14–20. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.21.14.20

Dolly Nagrath. (2022). In India, More Needs to be Done in Terms of Women’s Empowerment. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 2(04), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.24.1.10

Dr. Seema Girdhar, & Ms. Kiran Girdhar. (2022). An Initiative of Women Empowerment for Sustainable Economic Development. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 2(05), 11–21. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.25.11.21

Erickson, B., & Fausti, S. W. (2021). The role of precision agriculture in food security. Agronomy Journal, 113(6), 4455-4462.

Farooq, M. S., Khan, M., & Abid, A. (2020). A framework to make charity collection transparent and auditable using blockchain technology. Computers & Electrical Engineering, 83, 106588.

Fu, Q., Abdul Rahman, A. A., Jiang, H., Abbas, J., & Comite, U. (2022). Sustainable supply chain and business performance: The impact of strategy, network design, information systems, and organizational structure. Sustainability, 14(3), 1080.

Fung, Y. N., Chan, H. L., Choi, T. M., & Liu, R. (2021). Sustainable product development processes in fashion: Supply chains structures and classifications. International Journal of Production Economics, 231, 107911.

Franklin Nantui Mabe. (2022). Small Scale Domestic Agro-Processing: Implications for Women Empowerment in OTI Region of Ghana. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 2(01), 30–44. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.21.30.44.

Giannini, P., Servetto, M., Zucca, E., & Cone, J. (2019). Flexible recovery of uniqueness and immutability. Theoretical Computer Science, 764, 145-172.

Gupta, S., Drave, V. A., Bag, S., & Luo, Z. (2019). Leveraging smart supply chain and information system agility for supply chain flexibility. Information Systems Frontiers, 21, 547-564.

Gokulapriya. T, & Dr. S. Selvalakshmi. (2021). A Critical Study On The Contrast Images Of Métis Women In Beatrice Mosioneier’s In Search Of April Raintree. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 1(02), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.12.1.5

Habib, G., Sharma, S., Ibrahim, S., Ahmad, I., Qureshi, S., & Ishfaq, M. (2022). Blockchain technology: benefits, challenges, applications, and integration of blockchain technology with cloud computing. Future Internet, 14(11), 341.

Hashimy, L., Treiblmaier, H., & Jain, G. (2021). Distributed ledger technology as a catalyst for open innovation adoption among small and medium-sized enterprises. The Journal of High Technology Management Research, 32(1), 100405.

Heller, M. C., Mazor, M. H., & Keoleian, G. A. (2020). Plastics in the US: toward a material flow characterization of production, markets and end of life. Environmental Research Letters, 15(9), 094034.

Helo, P., & Hao, Y. (2022). Artificial intelligence in operations management and supply chain management: An exploratory case study. Production Planning & Control, 33(16), 1573-1590.

Haris Hasan. (2021). The Depiction Of Rape Scenes In Popular Hindi Cinema : A Critical Examination Of Representation Of Gender In Media. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 1(02), 42–46. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.12.42.46

Haris Hasan. (2021). Issue of gender and violence in Graphic fiction : Raj comics universe and the depiction of female characters and violence. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 1(02), 60–63. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.12.60.63

Haris Hasan. (2021). The Lethal Film Noir Femme Fatale : A Precursor to Bond Girls in James Bond Films. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 2(01), 21–25. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.21.21.25

Inegbedion Daniel Osemudiamen, & Oghojafor, Ben E.A. (2021). Entrepreneurship Education And Elimination Of Unemployement Among Graduates And Non-Graduates Of Tertiary Institutions In Nigeria. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 1(02), 6–16. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.12.6.16

Inegbedion Daniel Osemudiamen, & Nsikan Efiok John. (2021). Enhancing Entrepreneurial Awareness Through The Application Of Electronic Marketing In Agribusiness Entrepreneurship Among Farmers In The Rural Areas. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 1(02), 17–25. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.12.17.25

Izza Roselle Sibal, Eden Grace Palattao, & Darin Jan Tindowen. (2021). Politics And Governance In The Lens Of Women Leaders. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 1(02), 26–41. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.12.26.41

ISHFAQ AHMAD MIR. (2022). Foreign Policy of Sultan Zain-Ul-Abidin. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 2(04), 18–25. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.24.18.25

Jeanilyn E. Tacadena PhD, & Earl Jones G. Muico. (2022). A Teacher’s Work Ethic: Exploring Organizational Behaviour, Quality Work Life and Commitment. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 2(05), 29–34. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.25.29.34

Kotha, D., & Gupta, V. M. (2020). BlockChain: Properties, Application and Bit-coin Case study. International Journal of Industrial Engineering, 31(2), 309-315.

Kumar, A., Liu, R., & Shan, Z. (2020). Is blockchain a silver bullet for supply chain management? Technical challenges and research opportunities. Decision Sciences, 51(1), 8-37.

Kusumastuti, A., & Khoiron, A. M. (2019). Metode penelitian kualitatif. Lembaga Pendidikan Sukarno Pressindo (LPSP).

K.M. Arefin, & Tasnim Naz. (2022). The Postcolonial Feminist Struggle of Nazneen in Monica Ali’s Brick Lane: An Intersectional Study. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 2(05), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.25.1.10

Loaiza, J. H., & Cloutier, R. J. (2022). Analyzing the implementation of a digital twin manufacturing system: Using a systems thinking approach. Systems, 10(2), 22.

Magableh, G. M. (2021). Supply chains and the COVID‐19 pandemic: A comprehensive framework. European Management Review, 18(3), 363-382.

Maheshwari, S., Gautam, P., & Jaggi, C. K. (2021). Role of Big Data Analytics in supply chain management: current trends and future perspectives. International Journal of Production Research, 59(6), 1875-1900.

Makarova, K. S., Wolf, Y. I., Iranzo, J., Shmakov, S. A., Alkhnbashi, O. S., Brouns, S. J., ... & Koonin, E. V. (2020). Evolutionary classification of CRISPR–Cas systems: a burst of class 2 and derived variants. Nature Reviews Microbiology, 18(2), 67-83.

Min, S., Zacharia, Z. G., & Smith, C. D. (2019). Defining supply chain management: in the past, present, and future. Journal of business logistics, 40(1), 44-55.

Moin, S., Karim, A., Safdar, Z., Safdar, K., Ahmed, E., & Imran, M. (2019). Securing IoTs in distributed blockchain: Analysis, requirements and open issues. Future Generation Computer Systems, 100, 325-343.

Margaret Kholiwe Ntsana. (2021). Education Inequalities: An Investigation Of Gender Representation In Leadership Positions Of Selected Secondary Schools Of Gauteng Province. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 1(02), 47–59. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.12.47.59

Mahendra Kumar, Khina Sharma, & Anita Kumari. (2022). The Women Empowerment in India and Nursing Profession as an Emerging Identity of Women’s Era. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 2(04), 35–39. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.24.35.39

Namasudra, S., Deka, G. C., Johri, P., Hosseinpour, M., & Gandomi, A. H. (2021). The revolution of blockchain: State-of-the-art and research challenges. Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering, 28, 1497-1515.

Novak, A., Breznik, K., & Natek, S. (2020). How leaders can initiate knowledge management in organizations: Role of leadership style in building knowledge infrastructure. Human Systems Management, 39(1), 37-50.

Nagaveena M., & Dr. Bhojanna U. (2022). Impact of Entrepreneurial Ability on Business Outcome of Women Entrepreneurs in Micro segment. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 2(03), 17–22. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.23.17.22

Podolny, J. M., & Hansen, M. T. (2020). How Apple is organized for innovation. Harvard Business Review, 98(6), 86-95.

Peer Amir Ahmad. (2022). Is Getting Into Student Politics In India A Waste Of Time?. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 2(03), 23–30. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.23.23.30

PANNEERSELVAM. (2022). Women Empowerment for Developing India: A Study of Tamil Nadu. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 2(04), 26–34. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.24.26.34

Richey, R. G., Roath, A. S., Adams, F. G., & Wieland, A. (2022). A responsiveness view of logistics and supply chain management. Journal of Business Logistics, 43(1), 62-91.

Rashid Manzoor Bhat. (2022). Ghandian Phase: Mahila-Samitis and the Role of Women in the Indian National Movement. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 2(01), 26–29. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.21.26.29.

Raja Surya, S, & Sivakumar, I. (2022). Discovering Gender Bias in Indian IT Industry. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 2(02), 22–26. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.22.22.26

Rashid Manzoor Bhat. (2022). Women Exploitation in the Contemporary India: Importance of Media to Impede it. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 2(02), 27–30. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.22.27.30

Sanka, A. I., Irfan, M., Huang, I., & Cheung, R. C. (2021). A survey of breakthrough in blockchain technology: Adoptions, applications, challenges and future research. Computer communications, 169, 179-201.

Sheng, D., Ding, L., Zhong, B., Love, P. E., Luo, H., & Chen, J. (2020). Construction quality information management with blockchains. Automation in construction, 120, 103373.

Simamora, R. H. (2019). Socialization of information technology utilization and knowledge of information system effectiveness at Hospital Nurses in Medan, North Sumatra. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 10(9).

Sjödin, D., Parida, V., Jovanovic, M., & Visnjic, I. (2020). Value creation and value capture alignment in business model innovation: A process view on outcome‐based business models. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 37(2), 158-183.

Song, H., Vajdi, A., Wang, Y., & Zhou, J. (2021). Blockchain for consortium: A practical paradigm in agricultural supply chain system. Expert Systems with Applications, 184, 115425.

Showkat Ahmad Dar1, & Aadil Ahmad Shairgojri. (2022). Ethics is more than Matter of Research. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 2(03), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.23.1.7

SUNITHA A G, & DR. CIRAPPA I B. (2022). A Qualitative Study on Causes and Effects of Stress: Among Working Women at Colleges in Davangere. Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies (JWES) ISSN:2799-1253, 2(03), 8–16. https://doi.org/10.55529/jwes.23.8.16

Tseng, L., Yao, X., Otoum, S., Aloqaily, M., & Jararweh, Y. (2020). Blockchain-based database in an IoT environment: challenges, opportunities, and analysis. Cluster Computing, 23, 2151-2165.

Ukko, J., Saunila, M., & Rantala, T. (2020). Connecting relational mechanisms to performance measurement in a digital service supply chain. Production Planning & Control, 31(2-3), 233-244.

Velmovitsky, P. E., Bublitz, F. M., Fadrique, L. X., & Morita, P. P. (2021). Blockchain applications in health care and public health: increased transparency. JMIR Medical Informatics, 9(6), e20713.

Downloads

Published

13-11-2023

How to Cite

1.
Syamsuddin, Saharuddin, Yusrizal, Dharmawati T, Fatmawati E. Utilizing Blockchain Technology in Global Supply Chain Management: An Exploration of Scalable Information Systems. EAI Endorsed Scal Inf Syst [Internet]. 2023 Nov. 13 [cited 2024 Nov. 14];11(1). Available from: https://publications.eai.eu/index.php/sis/article/view/4374